Today, we're going to talk about the different types of wetsuits available. The range of styles, thickness, material and stitching is vast. There are many wetsuit variations for different sports whether your passion is water-skiing, scuba diving or surfing.
Two of the most important features to consider are thickness of material and the stitching of the seams.
First, thickness. Its essential to do your research and get a wetsuit that is the right thickness for your own personal preferences and the environment/temperature where you're going to use the wetsuit.
Wetsuit thickness is always measured in millimetres - this is universal. Thickness usually varies between 3mm and 5mm. Often wetsuits are slightly thicker in the body area and slightly thinner in the arms/legs. This ensures that your body is kept sufficiently warm and the thinner material in the arm and leg sections helps ensure adequate range of movement.
If you're swimming in warmer water (50 to 60 degrees F/ 10 to 16 deg C), you can probably get away with a short arm/short leg wetsuit also referred to as a springsuit or shorty.
If you're going to be in water colder than this, or for extended periods of time (scuba diving or winter surf breaks etc), you're better off choosing a 5mm suit and you should also consider purchasing a hood. Some wetsuits include hoods attached to body of the suit or you can get a separate hood that has a lip that fits under the neck of the wetsuit to keep excess water out.
Stitching. This is also quite important, if you are spending the money and are already established in your chosen water sport - its worth paying for quality workmanship. The stitching of the seams should be of top quality - usually stitched and glued (for extra strength and durability). Ensure there are no loose threads or exposed stitching.
When you try on a wetsuit; and you should try on a few different brands to get a feel for whats comfortable, you should ensure its not too restrictive, especially around the chest area. It should be a firm, snug fit. All wetsuits will stretch a little over time and with use.
Most, if not all suits are made from Neoprene (or variations of this material). Neoprene has been around for a long time, it comes from a family of synthetic rubbers and its insulating properties are well proven.
There is another thing that is worth mentioning. After each use, its really important to rinse off your wetsuit in fresh water; this will help keep it in good condition for many years to come. Hang it on the washing line and hose it down with fresh, cold water. Also, keep it out of direct sunlight - this will keep the material firm and supple and prevent fading and shrinking.
Kurt Walther
Streamyx Packages
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